Calories in Nigerian food

Most calorie tables are built around food nobody here eats. This one covers 58 everyday Nigerian foods with realistic portions — a wrap of eba, a cup of jollof, a ladle of egusi — rather than abstract 100 g figures you then have to convert.

Figures are planning estimates from published Nigerian food composition data. Real portions vary, and oil is the biggest source of error — a stew poured rather than measured can add several hundred calories a day without changing how the food tastes.

58 foods

Calories and macronutrients in common Nigerian foods, per standard portion
PortionCarbsFat
Beans and rice (concoction)1 plate, 300 g42016 g78 g6 g
Moi moi (steamed bean pudding)2 wraps32018 g38 g11 g
Egusi soup with ugu (measured oil)1 serving, 200 g32014 g9 g26 g
Pounded yam (iyan)1 medium wrap, 200 g3003 g70 g0 g
Akara (bean cakes, air-fried or shallow-fried)4 balls29012 g24 g17 g
Eba (garri swallow)1 medium wrap, 180 g2902 g68 g0 g
Wholemeal spaghetti with tomato sauce1 plate, 200 g cooked29011 g55 g4 g
Grilled titus (mackerel)1 medium fillet, 150 g28032 g0 g17 g
Jollof rice (moderate oil)1 cup cooked, 160 g2655 g48 g6 g
Unripe plantain porridge1 bowl, 250 g2654 g58 g3 g
Baked chicken thigh (skin off)2 pieces26034 g0 g13 g
Amala (yam flour swallow)1 medium wrap, 180 g2603 g60 g1 g
Egg omelette with peppers & onions3 eggs25020 g5 g17 g
Lean beef (assorted, boiled then peppered)120 g25032 g1 g13 g
Wheat swallow1 medium wrap, 180 g2508 g52 g2 g
Ogbono soup1 serving, 200 g25011 g10 g19 g
Grilled chicken breast (skinless)150 g24846 g0 g5 g
Peppered goat meat (asun style, grilled)120 g24531 g2 g12 g
Beans (ewa) — brown/honey1 cup cooked, 180 g24015 g42 g1 g
Boiled yam3 medium slices, 200 g2403 g56 g0 g
Baked turkey (skin off)130 g23536 g0 g10 g
Oats cooked in water, with cinnamon60 g dry2309 g40 g4 g
Ofada rice1 cup cooked, 160 g2205 g46 g2 g
Peppered tilapia1 medium fish, 180 g21538 g2 g6 g
Brown rice1 cup cooked, 160 g2155 g45 g2 g
Edikang ikong / vegetable soup1 serving, 200 g21012 g9 g14 g
Soya chunks in pepper sauce60 g dry20530 g20 g1 g
Plain white rice1 cup cooked, 160 g2054 g45 g0 g
Grilled croaker fish1 medium, 170 g20036 g0 g6 g
Efo riro (spinach stew)1 serving, 200 g19010 g8 g13 g
Boiled or roasted sweet potato200 g1804 g41 g0 g
Boiled plantain1 medium, 150 g1802 g47 g0 g
Assorted pepper soup1 bowl, 300 ml18022 g4 g9 g
Stockfish (okporoko)60 g soaked17538 g0 g2 g
Couscous1 cup cooked1756 g36 g0 g
Roasted groundnuts30 g handful1758 g5 g14 g
Roasted cashew nuts30 g1655 g9 g13 g
Whole wheat bread2 slices1608 g28 g2 g
Avocado (ube oyibo)1/2 medium1602 g9 g15 g
Boiled eggs2 large15513 g1 g11 g
Grilled prawns150 g15030 g1 g2 g
Pap / ogi (no sugar)1 bowl, 250 ml1503 g33 g1 g
Okra soup1 serving, 200 g1508 g10 g9 g
Tinned sardines in water, drained1 tin, 90 g14522 g0 g6 g
Garden eggs with groundnut paste3 with 1 tbsp paste1305 g10 g9 g
Oranges2 medium1252 g31 g0 g
Boiled corn1 cob1254 g27 g2 g
Tiger nuts (ofio)30 g1202 g19 g7 g
Kunu (unsweetened)300 ml1103 g23 g1 g
Banana1 medium1051 g27 g0 g
Plain Greek yoghurt170 g pot10017 g6 g0 g
Light coleslaw (yoghurt dressing)1 bowl, 150 g953 g12 g4 g
Apple1 medium950 g25 g0 g
Watermelon2 cups diced902 g23 g0 g
Steamed ugu, cabbage & carrots1 large bowl, 250 g804 g14 g1 g
Garden salad (cucumber, tomato, lettuce, onion) with vinegar1 large bowl603 g11 g1 g
Pawpaw (papaya)1 cup diced601 g15 g0 g
Zobo, no sugar400 ml250 g6 g0 g

What the numbers actually tell you

The swallow is the dial, not the enemy

Eba, amala and pounded yam land within about 40 kcal of each other per wrap. Swapping between them changes almost nothing; changing the size of the wrap changes everything. This is why a good plan sizes your starch to your calorie target and leaves the protein and vegetables alone.

Oil is the invisible meal

One tablespoon of groundnut oil is about 120 kcal. Three extra tablespoons across a day — poured, not measured — is roughly 360 kcal you never tasted separately, which is enough to erase most people's entire deficit. Measuring oil into the pot with a spoon is the single highest-value habit on this page.

Best protein per calorie

If you're trying to stay full while eating less, these give you the most protein for the fewest calories:

  • Stockfish (okporoko)38 g protein for 175 kcal (60 g soaked)
  • Grilled prawns30 g protein for 150 kcal (150 g)
  • Grilled chicken breast (skinless)46 g protein for 248 kcal (150 g)

Frying roughly doubles it

Boiled plantain is about 180 kcal; the same plantain as dodo is closer to 350. Grilled chicken breast is about 250 kcal; fried with skin it's nearer 400. Nothing needs banning — but knowing the multiplier lets you spend it deliberately.

Common questions

How many calories are in a plate of jollof rice?

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About 265 kcal per cup of cooked jollof rice (roughly 160 g). A typical restaurant or party plate holds two to three cups, so 530–800 kcal before you add any protein. The oil in the base stew is what moves this number most — a pot cooked with two tablespoons rather than half a cup is dramatically lighter per serving.

How many calories are in eba, amala and pounded yam?

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A medium wrap of eba (about 180 g) is roughly 290 kcal, amala about 260 kcal, and pounded yam about 300 kcal for 200 g. They're broadly similar. Wheat swallow is the useful outlier: at about 250 kcal for the same size it carries more fibre and four times the protein, which makes it the easiest single swap in a Nigerian fat-loss diet.

Which Nigerian soup is lowest in calories?

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Okra soup at around 150 kcal a serving, then efo riro at about 190 kcal. Egusi is the heaviest at roughly 320 kcal, because melon seed and palm oil are both calorie-dense. You don't need to avoid egusi — one ladle instead of three is the whole adjustment.

What's the cheapest high-protein food in Nigeria?

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Eggs and beans, comfortably. Two boiled eggs give 13 g of protein for 155 kcal, and a cup of cooked beans gives 15 g for 240 kcal. Titus (mackerel) is the best value fish and brings omega-3 with it. Soya chunks are the cheapest option per gram of protein if you don't mind them.

Are these numbers exact?

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No, and no calorie table is. These are planning estimates drawn from published Nigerian food composition data and standardised portions. Real cooking varies — especially with oil, which is the single biggest source of error. Being roughly right consistently over months matters far more than being precisely right on any given day.

Knowing the numbers is the easy part

The hard part is what goes on the plate tonight. Answer nine questions and get your own calorie and protein targets free — then a full 7-day meal plan built from exactly these foods.

See my numbers — free

General nutrition information, not medical advice. Speak to a doctor before changing your diet if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, under 18, or manage a health condition.